[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":767},["ShallowReactive",2],{"condicional-compuesto-en":3},{"id":4,"title":5,"body":6,"description":752,"extension":753,"meta":754,"navigation":762,"path":763,"seo":764,"stem":765,"__hash__":766},"content/condicional-compuesto/en.md","Condicional Compuesto: how to form and when to use it?",{"type":7,"value":8,"toc":733},"minimark",[9,72,87,298,387,587,647,719,728],[10,11,12,13,12,39],"section",{},"\n  ",[14,15,16,17,21,22,26,27,30,31,34,35,38],"p",{},"\n    The ",[18,19,20],"strong",{},"Condicional Compuesto"," (Spanish ",[23,24,25],"em",{},"conditional perfect",")\n    is formed with the ",[18,28,29],{},"conditional of haber"," + the\n    ",[18,32,33],{},"past participle",". It describes actions that\n    ",[18,36,37],{},"would have happened in the past under different circumstances",".\n  ",[40,41,42,43,42,51,42,58,42,65,12],"ul",{},"\n    ",[44,45,46,47,50],"li",{},"Past hypothesis: ",[23,48,49],{},"Habría ido al cine, pero estaba cansado"," (I would have gone to the cinema, but I was tired)",[44,52,53,54,57],{},"Probability about the past: ",[23,55,56],{},"Habrían sido las diez cuando llegó"," (It was probably ten when he arrived)",[44,59,60,61,64],{},"Third conditional: ",[23,62,63],{},"Si hubieras estudiado, habrías aprobado"," (If you had studied, you would have passed)",[44,66,67,68,71],{},"Future-in-the-past: ",[23,69,70],{},"Me dijo que para el viernes habría terminado el proyecto"," (He told me that by Friday he would have finished the project)",[14,73,74],{},[75,76,86],"a",{"href":77,"className":78},"/dashboard",[79,80,81,82,83,84,85],"btn","btn-primary","btn-lg","px-4","py-2","d-inline-block","mb-4","Practice Condicional Compuesto",[10,88,12,89,12,94,12,111,12,195,12,200],{},[90,91,93],"h2",{"id":92},"how-is-the-condicional-compuesto-formed","How is the Condicional Compuesto formed?",[14,95,96,97,99,100,102,103,106,107,110],{},"\n    The rule is simple: ",[18,98,29],{}," +\n    ",[18,101,33],{},". Haber is conjugated; the participle\n    stays invariable (ending in ",[23,104,105],{},"-ado"," or ",[23,108,109],{},"-ido",", except for\n    irregulars).\n  ",[112,113,42,114,12],"div",{},[115,116,117,118,117,136,42],"table",{},"\n      ",[119,120,121,122,117],"thead",{},"\n        ",[123,124,125,126,125,130,125,133,121],"tr",{},"\n          ",[127,128,129],"th",{},"Person",[127,131,132],{},"haber (conditional)",[127,134,135],{},"+ participle",[137,138,121,139,121,156,121,164,121,171,121,179,121,187,117],"tbody",{},[123,140,141,145,148],{},[142,143,144],"td",{},"yo",[142,146,147],{},"habría",[142,149,151,152,155],{"rowSpan":150},6,"-ar → -ado",[153,154],"br",{},"-er / -ir → -ido",[123,157,158,161],{},[142,159,160],{},"tú",[142,162,163],{},"habrías",[123,165,166,169],{},[142,167,168],{},"él / ella / usted",[142,170,147],{},[123,172,173,176],{},[142,174,175],{},"nosotros",[142,177,178],{},"habríamos",[123,180,181,184],{},[142,182,183],{},"vosotros",[142,185,186],{},"habríais",[123,188,189,192],{},[142,190,191],{},"ellos / ustedes",[142,193,194],{},"habrían",[196,197,199],"h3",{"id":198},"regular-verbs-hablar-comer-vivir","Regular verbs: hablar, comer, vivir",[112,201,42,202,12],{},[115,203,117,204,117,219,42],{},[119,205,121,206,117],{},[123,207,125,208,125,210,125,213,125,216,121],{},[127,209,129],{},[127,211,212],{},"hablar (-ar)",[127,214,215],{},"comer (-er)",[127,217,218],{},"vivir (-ir)",[137,220,121,221,121,234,121,247,121,258,121,271,121,284,117],{},[123,222,223,225,228,231],{},[142,224,144],{},[142,226,227],{},"habría hablado",[142,229,230],{},"habría comido",[142,232,233],{},"habría vivido",[123,235,236,238,241,244],{},[142,237,160],{},[142,239,240],{},"habrías hablado",[142,242,243],{},"habrías comido",[142,245,246],{},"habrías vivido",[123,248,249,252,254,256],{},[142,250,251],{},"él/ella",[142,253,227],{},[142,255,230],{},[142,257,233],{},[123,259,260,262,265,268],{},[142,261,175],{},[142,263,264],{},"habríamos hablado",[142,266,267],{},"habríamos comido",[142,269,270],{},"habríamos vivido",[123,272,273,275,278,281],{},[142,274,183],{},[142,276,277],{},"habríais hablado",[142,279,280],{},"habríais comido",[142,282,283],{},"habríais vivido",[123,285,286,289,292,295],{},[142,287,288],{},"ellos",[142,290,291],{},"habrían hablado",[142,293,294],{},"habrían comido",[142,296,297],{},"habrían vivido",[10,299,12,300,12,304,12,307,12,311,12,330,12,334,12,347,12,351,12,364,12,368],{},[90,301,303],{"id":302},"what-is-the-condicional-compuesto-used-for","What is the Condicional Compuesto used for?",[14,305,306],{},"The Condicional Compuesto has four main uses:",[196,308,310],{"id":309},"_1-hypothetical-past-actions-that-did-not-happen","1. Hypothetical past actions that did not happen",[40,312,42,313,42,318,42,324,12],{},[44,314,315,317],{},[23,316,49],{}," (I would have gone to the cinema, but I was tired) — the action never took place.",[44,319,320,323],{},[23,321,322],{},"Te habría llamado, pero perdí tu número"," (I would have called you, but I lost your number).",[44,325,326,329],{},[23,327,328],{},"Habríamos llegado a tiempo si no hubiera habido tráfico"," (We would have arrived on time if there hadn't been traffic).",[196,331,333],{"id":332},"_2-probability-or-conjecture-about-a-past-in-the-past","2. Probability or conjecture about a past in the past",[40,335,42,336,42,341,12],{},[44,337,338,340],{},[23,339,56],{}," (It must have been around ten when he arrived).",[44,342,343,346],{},[23,344,345],{},"Pensé que ya habría salido del trabajo"," (I thought he had probably already left work).",[196,348,350],{"id":349},"_3-future-in-the-past-already-completed","3. Future-in-the-past already completed",[40,352,42,353,42,358,12],{},[44,354,355,357],{},[23,356,70],{}," (He told me that by Friday he would have finished the project).",[44,359,360,363],{},[23,361,362],{},"Prometieron que en una hora habrían arreglado el problema"," (They promised that in an hour they would have fixed the problem).",[196,365,367],{"id":366},"_4-third-conditional-unreal-past-sentences","4. Third conditional (unreal past sentences)",[40,369,42,370,42,375,42,381,12],{},[44,371,372,374],{},[23,373,63],{}," (If you had studied, you would have passed).",[44,376,377,380],{},[23,378,379],{},"Si hubiera sabido, habría venido antes"," (If I had known, I would have come earlier).",[44,382,383,386],{},[23,384,385],{},"Si me lo hubieran dicho, no habría comprado ese coche"," (If they had told me, I wouldn't have bought that car).",[10,388,12,389,12,393,12,407,12,569,12,573],{},[90,390,392],{"id":391},"which-verbs-have-an-irregular-participle","Which verbs have an irregular participle?",[14,394,395,396,398,399,402,403,406],{},"\n    Since the Condicional Compuesto uses the ",[18,397,33],{},", the\n    irregulars are the same as in ",[23,400,401],{},"Pretérito Perfecto"," and\n    ",[23,404,405],{},"Pluscuamperfecto",". Haber is always regular (habría, habrías…).\n  ",[112,408,42,409,12],{},[115,410,117,411,117,424,42],{},[119,412,121,413,117],{},[123,414,125,415,125,418,125,421,121],{},[127,416,417],{},"Infinitive",[127,419,420],{},"Participle",[127,422,423],{},"Example (yo)",[137,425,121,426,121,437,121,448,121,459,121,470,121,481,121,492,121,503,121,514,121,525,121,536,121,547,121,558,117],{},[123,427,428,431,434],{},[142,429,430],{},"abrir",[142,432,433],{},"abierto",[142,435,436],{},"habría abierto",[123,438,439,442,445],{},[142,440,441],{},"cubrir",[142,443,444],{},"cubierto",[142,446,447],{},"habría cubierto",[123,449,450,453,456],{},[142,451,452],{},"descubrir",[142,454,455],{},"descubierto",[142,457,458],{},"habría descubierto",[123,460,461,464,467],{},[142,462,463],{},"decir",[142,465,466],{},"dicho",[142,468,469],{},"habría dicho",[123,471,472,475,478],{},[142,473,474],{},"escribir",[142,476,477],{},"escrito",[142,479,480],{},"habría escrito",[123,482,483,486,489],{},[142,484,485],{},"hacer",[142,487,488],{},"hecho",[142,490,491],{},"habría hecho",[123,493,494,497,500],{},[142,495,496],{},"morir",[142,498,499],{},"muerto",[142,501,502],{},"habría muerto",[123,504,505,508,511],{},[142,506,507],{},"poner",[142,509,510],{},"puesto",[142,512,513],{},"habría puesto",[123,515,516,519,522],{},[142,517,518],{},"resolver",[142,520,521],{},"resuelto",[142,523,524],{},"habría resuelto",[123,526,527,530,533],{},[142,528,529],{},"romper",[142,531,532],{},"roto",[142,534,535],{},"habría roto",[123,537,538,541,544],{},[142,539,540],{},"ver",[142,542,543],{},"visto",[142,545,546],{},"habría visto",[123,548,549,552,555],{},[142,550,551],{},"volver",[142,553,554],{},"vuelto",[142,556,557],{},"habría vuelto",[123,559,560,563,566],{},[142,561,562],{},"devolver",[142,564,565],{},"devuelto",[142,567,568],{},"habría devuelto",[196,570,572],{"id":571},"participles-with-hiatus","Participles with hiatus",[14,574,575,576,579,580,583,584,38],{},"\n    In verbs like ",[23,577,578],{},"oír, creer, leer, caer, traer",", the participle\n    carries an accent on the ",[23,581,582],{},"í",": ",[23,585,586],{},"habría oído, habría creído,\n    habría leído, habría caído, habría traído",[10,588,12,589,12,593,12,602],{},[90,590,592],{"id":591},"what-is-the-difference-between-condicional-simple-and-condicional-compuesto","What is the difference between Condicional Simple and Condicional Compuesto?",[14,594,16,595,598,599,601],{},[18,596,597],{},"Condicional Simple"," talks about hypotheses in the present\n    or future; the ",[18,600,20],{}," talks about past\n    hypotheses that can no longer take place.\n  ",[112,603,42,604,12],{},[115,605,117,606,117,619,42],{},[119,607,121,608,117],{},[123,609,125,610,125,613,125,616,121],{},[127,611,612],{},"Form",[127,614,615],{},"Time reference",[127,617,618],{},"Example",[137,620,121,621,121,634,117],{},[123,622,623,625,628],{},[142,624,597],{},[142,626,627],{},"present / hypothetical future",[142,629,630,633],{},[23,631,632],{},"Yo iría al cine"," (I would go to the cinema)",[123,635,636,638,641],{},[142,637,20],{},[142,639,640],{},"hypothetical past",[142,642,643,646],{},[23,644,645],{},"Yo habría ido al cine"," (I would have gone to the cinema)",[10,648,12,649,12,653,12,668,12,708],{},[90,650,652],{"id":651},"how-does-it-combine-with-the-pluscuamperfecto-de-subjuntivo","How does it combine with the Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo?",[14,654,655,656,659,660,663,664,667],{},"\n    The Condicional Compuesto appears very often in the ",[18,657,658],{},"third conditional",":\n    the ",[23,661,662],{},"si"," clause uses the ",[23,665,666],{},"Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo","\n    (hubiera + participle), and the main clause uses the Condicional Compuesto.\n  ",[40,669,42,670,42,683,42,695,12],{},[44,671,672,380],{},[23,673,674,675,678,679,682],{},"Si ",[18,676,677],{},"hubiera sabido",", ",[18,680,681],{},"habría venido"," antes",[44,684,685,694],{},[23,686,674,687,678,690,693],{},[18,688,689],{},"hubieras estudiado",[18,691,692],{},"habrías aprobado"," el examen"," (If you had studied, you would have passed the exam).",[44,696,697,386],{},[23,698,699,700,703,704,707],{},"Si me lo ",[18,701,702],{},"hubieran dicho",", no ",[18,705,706],{},"habría comprado"," ese coche",[14,709,710,711,714,715,718],{},"\n    It can also combine with the ",[23,712,713],{},"Imperfecto de Subjuntivo"," in a mixed\n    conditional: ",[23,716,717],{},"Si fueras más organizado, ya habrías terminado","\n    (If you were more organized, you would have already finished).\n  ",[10,720,12,721],{},[14,722,723,724,727],{},"\n    Want to ",[18,725,726],{},"practice"," the Condicional Compuesto? In our app\n    you can conjugate verbs with interactive exercises and compare it with the\n    Condicional Simple and the Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo.\n  ",[14,729,730],{},[75,731,86],{"href":77,"className":732},[79,80,81,82,83,84,85],{"title":734,"searchDepth":735,"depth":735,"links":736},"",2,[737,741,747,750,751],{"id":92,"depth":735,"text":93,"children":738},[739],{"id":198,"depth":740,"text":199},3,{"id":302,"depth":735,"text":303,"children":742},[743,744,745,746],{"id":309,"depth":740,"text":310},{"id":332,"depth":740,"text":333},{"id":349,"depth":740,"text":350},{"id":366,"depth":740,"text":367},{"id":391,"depth":735,"text":392,"children":748},[749],{"id":571,"depth":740,"text":572},{"id":591,"depth":735,"text":592},{"id":651,"depth":735,"text":652},"Learn the Condicional Compuesto in Spanish: habría + participle. Rules, irregular participles, third conditional sentences and examples.","md",{"keywords":755},[20,756,227,757,758,759,760,761],"conditional perfect Spanish","third conditional Spanish","Spanish past conditional","irregular participles","Spanish conjugation","practice condicional compuesto",true,"/condicional-compuesto/en",{"title":5,"description":752},"condicional-compuesto/en","00tmGkBmkIudKbr4W99pz5hZyrJgIGoSzIKW8bc-uaU",1780262142400]